S.O.A.R
Seniors Outreach Abuse Resources:
FOR 24-HOUR SENIORS ABUSE RESOURCE INFORMATION LINE
CALL:
TOLL FREE: 1-877-544-1641
LOCAL: 403-341-1641
And ask to speak to an Advocate.
Seniors in Central Alberta suffer at the hands of loved ones and caregivers on a
regular basis. The mission of SOAR is to reduce the number of Elder Abuse
incidents in Red Deer by providing a
24-Hour Seniors Abuse Resource telephone information line answered by trained
advocates who share this concern.
The Golden Circle Senior Resource Centre is the leader in Elder Abuse Awareness
in Central Alberta. With the inception of SOAR, our vision is to advocate
on behalf of elders who have suffered from abuse of any kind.
The SOAR Management Committee, a sub-committee of the Golden Circle Board of
Directors, has developed an initiative to provide 24-Hour services in the
specific areas of Outreach, Emergency Housing, Education and Referrals through
our
24-Hour Seniors Abuse Resource Line.
As economic stress impacts families and caregivers, we expect the number of
reported Elder Abuse cases to rise significantly. We are preparing now for this
increased number of disclosures.
Alberta Statistics
Statistics Canada projections for 2021 state "the senior population
(Canadian) will increase to 19% of the total population and by 2041 that figure
will increase to 25%."
2008 Alberta Population = 35,851,000
2008 Senior Population = 3,742,000
Unquestionably, the greatest increase in our senior population will be in the
“Older Seniors” – those seniors 80 years and older. From 1991 to 2001 for the
total Canadian population, the numbers SOARED by 41% (from 660,000 to 932,000)
Alberta For All Ages – Directive For the Future states, "Between
1999-2016 Alberta's Senior population will increase by 60-70% while the general
population will increase by only 30%.
TYPES OF ABUSE
- FINANCIAL – misuse of funds or property through fraud, trickery, theft
or force
- EMOTIONAL – verbal aggression, humiliation, isolation, intimidation,
threats, inappropriate control of activities, removal of decision-making
power while individual is competent, withholding affection for manipulative
purposes, refusing access to grandchildren, denying privacy in institutions
- PHYSICAL – any form of physical assault such as: slapping, pushing,
kicking, punching, injuring with an object or weapon, deliberate exposure to
severe weather, unnecessary physical restraint
- SEXUAL – all unwanted sexual activity such as: verbal/suggestive
behaviour, sexual intercourse, fondling or a lack of personal privacy
- MEDICAL – misuse of medications and prescriptions by: withholding,
overmedicating, improper refilling, theft for the purpose of resale,
refusing to act on possible side effects, refusal to obtain appropriate
medical intervention
- HUMAN RIGHTS – any violation of rights including: withholding of
information, denying privacy, visitors or religious worship, restricting
liberty, unwarranted confining to a hospital or institution, interfering
with mail.
- NEGLECT – the intentional or unintentional failure to provide the
necessities of life by either active or passive means, self-neglect in ways
which disregard health or safety.
BARRIERS TO REPORTING
The most common forms of abuse disclosed by victims:
- Emotional
- Financial
The most common reasons for not reporting the abuse were:
- Fear of: reprisal, institutionalization, of rejection/abandonment,
losing their caregiver, losing access to family, of the abuse reflecting
poorly on family
- Love of the abuser
- Lack of understanding or impairment
- Shame and/or guilt
- Unaware of resource options
- Acceptance of abuse or neglect as being normal
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